Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

there is always the danger hardball inspires escalations of hardball from the other side. i think in many respects we are well along that less than primrose path. i think it’s also a good reason to reserve threats like this for bigger quarry than cabinet nominations. 1/

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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

but i do think it’s a bit more than Senate brain that gives it teeth. the public is usually oblivious to legislative procedure and the courts usually stay out of it, internal matters of coequal branches and all. 2/

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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

but if a party “streamlined” procedure to the point that a minority party had no role — even in response to the minority party’s obstruction — that might provoke public outrage, especially if the event that provoked the obstruction was broadly unpopular. 3/

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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

perhaps less likely (especially, for now, on behalf of Democrats), but rules that so minimized the role of the minority party that they do not meaningfully participate might be deemed offensive to representation and the constitutional order. 4/

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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

escalations always have costs, including to the escalators. McConnell’s threat risked this kind of rule streamlining from the Democrats, sure. but that kind of streamlining also risks political blowback, judicial interference, and finding yourselves streamlined out at the next election. 5/

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

both would (and should) be hard choices, not inevitable consequences. /fin

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

look, i can’t say for sure you are wrong that “no possible conceivable threat or concession could derail Hegseth, whatever the price to other Democratic priorities.” i’ll just say i think it unlikely. 1/

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

i think of course there would be possible inducements or deals, but they will not get done because Democrats decide — very likely correctly! — that they would not be worth the price. /fin

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

we like to imagine we are impervious. rational empirical adjudicators are we! but in fact we too are prisoners of the zeitgeist. we do our best to keep our hazmat suit sealed but poison still seeps through the seams.

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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

Suppose Schumer promised if the Hegseth nomination were tabled, he’d deliver 8 Democrats on n otherwise filibusterable proposals, for some value of n. (To be credible, he’d need commitments up front from the 8, sure.) To be clear, this would be a horrible thing! 1/

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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

But do you think there is no value of n for which Thune would accept the deal? 2/

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

The issue here, the issue almost always, is not what’s impossible. It’s what’s wise. That deal would be very unwise for Schumer + 7 colleagues to make, so they won’t. But if the iminent action by the Senate were sufficiently dire, that kind of dealmaking might happen. 3/

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

It’s not about what’s possible or impossible. It’s like Disneyworld, everything is always possible. The question, the issue, is the price. 4/

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

Schumer judges the price of derailing these nominations would be too high. I think he’s probably right! especially since Democrats may perceive actual benefit in giving the cabinet the rope to hang itself! 5/

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

But these are always, always choices it is Schumer’s job creatively to consider. /fin

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

“scorched earth” tactics are an example, an existence proof. you, my friend are presuming there’s nothing, absolutely nothing, Senate Democrats could do — no horrible escalation, nor promise of cooperation on some other matter — that could sway four Senators or Thune. that’s possible! 1/

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

but it’s not especially likely. there are a lot of horses to trade and barns to threaten burning. again, i think it quite likely the reason the horses go untraded and the barns unburned is because the price of those choices is too high, the decision not to make them ultimately wise. 2/

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

i don’t actually think Schumer should threaten to paralyze the senate over this! but the Senate and Senators are not fixed points, and the reason why Schumer exists is to think creatively about possibilities and costs and to make wise choices. there are more choices than upthrown hands. /fin

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

because Republican leadership correctly judged the cost of meaningfully contesting cabinet nominations not worth the possibility of succeeding. which might be the right call here as well! though Trumps nominees are genuinely harder pills for sane people than Biden’s were for Rs.

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

or persuade leadership, for example to shelve the proceedings. minority strategy can target persuasion (rough or cordial) of members of the majority, or of leadership.

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

(on this we are agreed! no murders in the Senate! if we bring back duels, they should be theatrical, fought in drag, with only blanks in the pistols. the spectacle might unite the country.)

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

maybe so. but if you assume you will always lose, you sure will! the game is rigged, yes. you have to play it anyway. you don’t know, not do i, what levers exist among and between Senators and Senate leadership. what horses might be traded or hopes threatened. 1/

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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

again, whatever levers there are, this might not be the priority to spend them on. i’m glad to defer to Schumer’s judgment on that. but the job of the Senate Minority Leader is not to “look at the math” and throw up his hands. /fin

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

okay. i’m not going to argue about phrases with you. i think you understand the hypothetical regardless of whether you approve of how it’s worded.

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

maybe, maybe not. Thune probably has things he hopes to get done this term. it’s not deterministic. these are strategic actors with degrees of freedom. yes, Schumer has a losing hand. good players do surprisingly well even on their losing hands.

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

i’m using “nuclear option” here to refer to the threat of complete noncooperation. yes, the phrase is commonly used to refer to eliminating the filibuster. but it is a more versatile metaphor than that!

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

no. not no ability. he didn’t do it, because he judged depriving Biden of his nominees not worth the escalation it would take to contest them. which was the right call! just as it’s likely the right call for Schumer. but it is always, always a call.

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

the obvious thing—again i am not advising it for this nomination, just an existence proof!—is McDonnell’s grim trigger strategy. force a thing we absolutely oppose, we soak the Senate in molasses with every procedural lever. 1/

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

again, this is probably not the issue to go so nuclear! the point is, it’s not enough to say look we don’t have the numbers. the numbers are endogenous, the fact of a vote is endogenous, Schumer is the minority leader, which means he has to make hard judgement calls, but he’s not a bystander. /fin

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

if you say so. McConnell never seemed quite so hopeless. Biden pulled out a great debt ceiling deal despite a Republican house and a freedom caucus braying for “ransom”. how did that happen? people can negotiate creatively. there are degrees of freedom.

in reply to this
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

if he made clear stopping Hegseth’s nomination were his absolute priority, of course there is. it probably isn’t his absolute priority! and probably correctly so! you can’t threaten armageddon on everything and expect anything but a bluff called or worse, not-a-bluff actually exercised.

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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

( yes. in a floor vote if 53 vote for, he’s confirmed. but leadership can delay votes. if it’s clear other priorities would suffer egregiously from the confirmation, numbers would change. again, this would require a level of threat perhaps not called for here. but these are choices!)

in reply to self
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

he’s not actually helpless. i’m not saying Schumer should suggest a “nuclear option” over nominations (nor am i saying he shouldn’t), but Senate Minority Leader is in fact a very influential position! there are bargaining chips when the stakes are high enough. www.washingtontimes.com/news/2022/ja...

Link Preview: 
McConnell threatens to paralyze Senate if Democrats blow up the filibuster: Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell vowed on Tuesday to paralyze the Senate using scorched-earth tactics if Democrats undo filibuster rules to pass a partisan agenda.

McConnell threatens to paralyze Senate if Democrats blow up the filibuster

Link Preview: McConnell threatens to paralyze Senate if Democrats blow up the filibuster: Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell vowed on Tuesday to paralyze the Senate using scorched-earth tactics if Democrats undo filibuster rules to pass a partisan agenda.
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Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

in theory, our credit ratings are now impervious to medical debt / disputes over medical billing, right? how real do we think this is, as a practical matter, given the change in administration? www.consumerfinance.gov/about-us/new...

Link Preview: 
CFPB Finalizes Rule to Remove Medical Bills from Credit Reports | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: Today, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) finalized a rule to ban the inclusion of medical bills on credit reports used by lenders and prohibit lenders from using medical information in t...

CFPB Finalizes Rule to Remove Medical Bills from Credit Reports | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

Link Preview: CFPB Finalizes Rule to Remove Medical Bills from Credit Reports | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: Today, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) finalized a rule to ban the inclusion of medical bills on credit reports used by lenders and prohibit lenders from using medical information in t...
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

hot sauce at neighborhood lunch spot.

Bottle of hot sauce, branded Florida Concealed Carry Masterclass Garlic Hot Sauce Bottle of hot sauce, branded Florida Concealed Carry Masterclass Garlic Hot Sauce
Steve Randy Waldman
@interfluidity.com

the humans still blame the table when we stub our toe on its leg.

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