what is "host-header" in a HTTP response?

Screenshot of curl output, headers of an HTTP/2 response:

< HTTP/2 200
< last-modified: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 22:42:25 GMT
< accept-ranges: bytes
< content-length: 140497
< host-header: c2hhcmVkLm]sdWVob3N0LmNvbQ==
< content-type: image/jpeg
< date: Tue, 23 Jan 2024 15:50:22 GMT
< server: Apache Screenshot of curl output, headers of an HTTP/2 response: < HTTP/2 200 < last-modified: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 22:42:25 GMT < accept-ranges: bytes < content-length: 140497 < host-header: c2hhcmVkLm]sdWVob3N0LmNvbQ== < content-type: image/jpeg < date: Tue, 23 Jan 2024 15:50:22 GMT < server: Apache

people who trust themselves too much are untrustworthy.

as we descend
i ask
can this be the nadir?
is this it?
are we there yet?
i take heart.
eventually even
children arrive.

@danjac@masto.ai @GeePawHill maybe en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightnin ? seems a successor to Berkeley DB which is used back in the day.

@Alon That's not a set of claims that surprises me, I don't have a strong view of Israel's immediate-term military dependence. But then what does Bibi sacrificing victory just to avoid committing to two states look like?

Have a lot of adjectives. Don't be a noun.

@Alon What does that look like? The US withdraws support, creating conditions under which Israel finds the war unsustainable before what Israelis expect of victory, because Bibi refuses to accept a process towards Palestinian statehood in exchange for continued support?

@lauren Things are pretty bad! And monopolies can do things like Bell Labs at its best, but monopolies were necessary, not sufficient. It was the combination of monopolies and high marginal tax rates that meant firms took a broader view of what to do with their surplus than shareholder value. (We'd have more resilience in contemporary telecoms if their surplus could basically only be reinvested.) 1/

@lauren Systems at vast scale are hard, for sure, but maybe we want fewer of them rather than worship at the altar of the challenge. /fin

in reply to self

@lauren The AT&T divestiture was right at the turning point of antitrust (whether cyclical or not). It was the last major effort of a superceded regime that people now are (hopelessly you think?) struggling to reinvigorate. I don't think the shape of the tech industry is captured by high-frequency political cycles. Particular forms of industry are better characterized by rise and fall than either stasis or cycle. Google, I think, is a dinosaur, whatever proves the asteroid.

@lauren you’ve seen several of the antitrust cycles like the one we’re experiencing now? several of the labor cycles? man, i feel old, but you must have almost a century behind you. this is cynicism masquerading as wisdom, and “been around” or “heard spontaneously” suggests the evidence for it is not very deep.

@lauren Why declare what is desirable unworkable rather than pursue what is good? Trends in the Democratic Party are more social democratic than they have been in decades, anti-corporatism and antitrust motivates the base and constrains politicians of both US parties. Calling something perfectly doable and valuable "unworkable" because politics is conceding the politics in advance, sometimes a disingenuous tactic, always unwise given how often the unthinkable becomes the inevitable.

@lauren I don't think it's obscure in the world that people think the online world is overabundant with ads, both in the sense of there being too many and intrusive (i mean really, you don't hear complaints about YouTube?) and they're being too creepy. regardless of what you've run or who you are, or what people spontaneously confess to you, I think the evidence you are using to press whatever case you are pressing is perhaps not very strong.

@lauren what we need is information microfiduciaries, from users perspective one-stop, but at an industry level multiple and competitive.

doing all the basic consumer things is not a natural monopoly, and letting it become a site of rent seeking, surveillance, and poor quality has been a profound social error.

@lauren “average people” don’t go around griping about hypotheticals they don’t know they are missing. they certainly do gripe about how confusing, poor, and riddled with ads Google’s products have become. but questions of what should replace a bad situation must necessarily look beyond what consumers are griping about. it’s not consumer griping that drives our social preference for competition in general, it’s dynamic analysis beyond gripes and competitor interests.

in reply to self

@lauren for a minute. until others rush in, who see people's need for help as a market opportunity, and, under competition, do a better job of the many things google does poorly and confusingly now.

@rst ha! deep innovations lost to time.

@LouisIngenthron now doesn’t that read nicely? i mean whatever it is you’re gonna do, might as well do it politely!

what if instead of curly braces or

BEGIN
END

blocks of code were delimited by

PLEASE
THANK YOU

?

@22 yes. exactly. the hard thing, the very hard thing, is to discriminate btw what is good and what is bad in a thing, rather than consign the thing as a whole as good or bad. the US is both a political formation that has perpetrated genocide, one of history’s cruelest forms of slavery, hiroshima and more. it is also history’s most successful example of transcending the conflictual nationalism that has rendered human experience a constant drumbeat of genocide, and threatens again to kill us all.

@22 i really love the famous Solzhenitsyn quote, “The line separating good and evil passes not through states, nor between classes, nor between political parties either -- but right through every human heart -- and through all human hearts. This line shifts. Inside us, it oscillates with the years. And even within hearts overwhelmed by evil, one small bridgehead of good is retained.”

What is true of individual humans is true of human communities as well. We are complicated.

in reply to self

@22 i think @Daojoan’s “and” formation is right on. all these things are true, and to try to reduce them to one, a simple story, villain or saint, is to do violence to truth and to our capacity to act intelligently, constructively, as we go forward.

in reply to self

@candidexmedia Great! I'm going to write it up a bit more soon, but its a self-hostable service, backed by a postgres database, that watches feeds, determines when items are "finalized" in some sense, assigns them to subscription which can be one-post-per-mail newsletters, daily or weekly roundups, every-n posts, etc, and mails them out accordingly. The mailings are styled by templates you can modify or replace. I'm working now on documentation and tutorials. The code…github.com/swaldman/feedletter

@candidexmedia if you are interested in trying to self-host, i'd be glad to help. if you are less interested in that, would just like an RSS-tonewsletter bridge hosted, I'm glad to talk about that too.

in reply to self

an interesting insight from contemporary AI / machine learning is how closely related prediction and production turn out to be.